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05 / Research / Evidence synthesis

Can a smartwatch be a witness?

Examining the validity of smartwatch measurements through a forensic lens.

Year
2026
Role
First author
Status
Published
Focus
Systematic review / Meta-analysis / Wearable validation
Links
Conceptual diagram of individual evidence sources converging into a systematic review.
Illustrative signal study. Schematic imagery, not a product screenshot or reported study data.

A smartwatch records aspects of everyday life. Interpreting those records as evidence raises a further question: how valid are the underlying measurements?

This systematic review and meta-analysis examines smartwatch validity in the context of forensic interpretation. It brings together published evidence rather than treating a device reading as self-explanatory.

Published in Forensic Science International, volume 384, article 112901. Read the paper for the search strategy, eligibility criteria, analyses, and conclusions.

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